Proceedings of
5th International Conference On Advances in Civil and Structural Engineering CSE 2016
"EVALUATION OF GEOSYNTHETIC-REINFORCED SOIL WALL USING LIMIT EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSES"
Abstract: “Current FHWA design guidelines recommend the lateral earth pressure method for designing reinforced walls (face inclinations larger than 70o) and the limit equilibrium (LE) method for designing reinforced slopes (face inclinations less than 70o); however, this limitation is somewhat arbitrary and there is no clear reason why LE method could not be theoretically applicable to the design of reinforced walls. Therefore, this study evaluated the use of LE for predicting the failure of centrifuge geosynthetic-reinforced soil (GRS) wall models. The variables considered in the centrifuge testing program were the reinforcement types, lengths, spacing, and height of the wall models. The comparison results indicated that LE with a noncircular failure surface and centrifuge models had good agreement in locating failure surfaces. Insoil/ confined ultimate tensile strengths Tult of reinforcements were back-calculated from LE analyses at wall failure (FS=1.0) and consistent confined Tult values were”
Keywords: Geosynthetic-reinforced soil wall, Limit equilibrium analysis, Centrifuge model.