Abstract: The value of carbon footprint of industrial sector is 1692,60 ton CO2/year. The SEF of industrial sector are 0,229 ton CO2/year.ton production for food industry, 0,039 ton CO2/year.unit for metal industry (keris) and 0,00258 ton CO2/year.unit for mineral products non metal industry (roof-tile). In environmental aspect, the best scenario for industrial sector is scenario 1 because it can decrease karbon emission 47,7% than existent CO2 emission. In legal aspect, the government of Sumenep district should has regulation about using LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas) for industrial sector which refers to “President Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 104 Year 2007” about on provision, distribution and pricing of Liquefied Petroleum Gas 3 kg”.

• Publication Date: 08-May-2016
• DOI: 10.15224/978-1-63248-097-2-25
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Abstract: Mannitol is important in pathogenesis to counteract antioxidant defences induced in both plant and animal hosts. Proline accumulation in plants under stressed conditions causes the activation of proline biosynthesis. Both mannitol and proline are scavengers of ROS and play an important role in host-pathogen interaction by allowing the fungus to suppress ROS mediated plant responses. The aim of this study was to characterize the effect on mannitol production and proline accumulation during infection of Alternaria alternata and its toxins with tomato plant leading to cell damage or death. Alternaria alternata was isolated from a naturally infected tomato plant and characterized by molecular techniques using PCR amplification. The production of mannitol in plant tissues infected with the pathogen and its toxins were observed and confirmed by using TLC and HPLC analysis that mannitol being produced in plant infected tissues but not in the healthy plant tissues. Proline content also increas

• Publication Date: 08-May-2016
• DOI: 10.15224/978-1-63248-097-2-26
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• Downloads: 0